Thermochemical conversion of non-edible fruit waste for dye removal from wastewater
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2023
Authors
Antanasković, Anja
Lopičić, Zorica

Pehlivan, E.
Adamović, Vladimir

Šoštarić, Tatjana

Milojković, Jelena

Milivojević, Milan
Article (Published version)

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In this study, slow pyrolysis was employed for the thermochemical conversion of peach stones (PS), lignocellulosic waste (LCW) from food industry, to prepare biochar (PS-B), a new and efficient sorbent for the removal of toxic dye, brilliant green (BG), from aqueous solution. Detailed characteristics of PS and PS-B were analysed using pH suspension, pHPZC, zeta potential, particle size distribution, thermogravimetric method (TG-DTG), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results revealed that material loss during slow pyrolysis not only altered the chemical structure of the samples, but also induced the volume shrinking phenomenon, resulting in production of a rougher, porous structure with decreased crystallinity. Also, five times less total organic carbon (TOC) release was demonstrated by biochar compared to native material. Comparison of experimental results fo...r BG sorption by PS and PS-B showed that sorption capacity increased after pyrolysis and that sorption kinetic was significantly improved. The BG sorption by both sorbents followed the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetic model, with the intraparticle diffusion model within pores controlling the adsorption rate in PS-B. Isotherm equilibrium modelling revealed that the Sips isotherm provided the best model fit with maximum sorption capacity of 82.53 and 101.11 mg/g for PS and PS-B, respectively. A possible sorption mechanism of BG was achieved through pore filling (porous diffusion), hydrogen bonding, electrostatic attraction and π-π interactions. The results demonstrated that biochar derived from peach stones can be used as a promising green material for removing BG from contaminated waters.
Keywords:
Total organic release / Sorption mechanism / Pyrolysis / Peach stone / Brilliant green / BiocharSource:
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 2023Publisher:
- Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
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Institut za tehnologiju nuklearnih i drugih mineralnih sirovinaTY - JOUR AU - Antanasković, Anja AU - Lopičić, Zorica AU - Pehlivan, E. AU - Adamović, Vladimir AU - Šoštarić, Tatjana AU - Milojković, Jelena AU - Milivojević, Milan PY - 2023 UR - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/649 AB - In this study, slow pyrolysis was employed for the thermochemical conversion of peach stones (PS), lignocellulosic waste (LCW) from food industry, to prepare biochar (PS-B), a new and efficient sorbent for the removal of toxic dye, brilliant green (BG), from aqueous solution. Detailed characteristics of PS and PS-B were analysed using pH suspension, pHPZC, zeta potential, particle size distribution, thermogravimetric method (TG-DTG), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results revealed that material loss during slow pyrolysis not only altered the chemical structure of the samples, but also induced the volume shrinking phenomenon, resulting in production of a rougher, porous structure with decreased crystallinity. Also, five times less total organic carbon (TOC) release was demonstrated by biochar compared to native material. Comparison of experimental results for BG sorption by PS and PS-B showed that sorption capacity increased after pyrolysis and that sorption kinetic was significantly improved. The BG sorption by both sorbents followed the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetic model, with the intraparticle diffusion model within pores controlling the adsorption rate in PS-B. Isotherm equilibrium modelling revealed that the Sips isotherm provided the best model fit with maximum sorption capacity of 82.53 and 101.11 mg/g for PS and PS-B, respectively. A possible sorption mechanism of BG was achieved through pore filling (porous diffusion), hydrogen bonding, electrostatic attraction and π-π interactions. The results demonstrated that biochar derived from peach stones can be used as a promising green material for removing BG from contaminated waters. PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH T2 - Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery T1 - Thermochemical conversion of non-edible fruit waste for dye removal from wastewater DO - 10.1007/s13399-023-04083-2 UR - conv_986 ER -
@article{ author = "Antanasković, Anja and Lopičić, Zorica and Pehlivan, E. and Adamović, Vladimir and Šoštarić, Tatjana and Milojković, Jelena and Milivojević, Milan", year = "2023", abstract = "In this study, slow pyrolysis was employed for the thermochemical conversion of peach stones (PS), lignocellulosic waste (LCW) from food industry, to prepare biochar (PS-B), a new and efficient sorbent for the removal of toxic dye, brilliant green (BG), from aqueous solution. Detailed characteristics of PS and PS-B were analysed using pH suspension, pHPZC, zeta potential, particle size distribution, thermogravimetric method (TG-DTG), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results revealed that material loss during slow pyrolysis not only altered the chemical structure of the samples, but also induced the volume shrinking phenomenon, resulting in production of a rougher, porous structure with decreased crystallinity. Also, five times less total organic carbon (TOC) release was demonstrated by biochar compared to native material. Comparison of experimental results for BG sorption by PS and PS-B showed that sorption capacity increased after pyrolysis and that sorption kinetic was significantly improved. The BG sorption by both sorbents followed the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetic model, with the intraparticle diffusion model within pores controlling the adsorption rate in PS-B. Isotherm equilibrium modelling revealed that the Sips isotherm provided the best model fit with maximum sorption capacity of 82.53 and 101.11 mg/g for PS and PS-B, respectively. A possible sorption mechanism of BG was achieved through pore filling (porous diffusion), hydrogen bonding, electrostatic attraction and π-π interactions. The results demonstrated that biochar derived from peach stones can be used as a promising green material for removing BG from contaminated waters.", publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH", journal = "Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery", title = "Thermochemical conversion of non-edible fruit waste for dye removal from wastewater", doi = "10.1007/s13399-023-04083-2", url = "conv_986" }
Antanasković, A., Lopičić, Z., Pehlivan, E., Adamović, V., Šoštarić, T., Milojković, J.,& Milivojević, M.. (2023). Thermochemical conversion of non-edible fruit waste for dye removal from wastewater. in Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH.. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-023-04083-2 conv_986
Antanasković A, Lopičić Z, Pehlivan E, Adamović V, Šoštarić T, Milojković J, Milivojević M. Thermochemical conversion of non-edible fruit waste for dye removal from wastewater. in Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery. 2023;. doi:10.1007/s13399-023-04083-2 conv_986 .
Antanasković, Anja, Lopičić, Zorica, Pehlivan, E., Adamović, Vladimir, Šoštarić, Tatjana, Milojković, Jelena, Milivojević, Milan, "Thermochemical conversion of non-edible fruit waste for dye removal from wastewater" in Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (2023), https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-023-04083-2 ., conv_986 .