Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils
Нема приказа
Аутори
Štrbac, SnežanaRanđelović, Dragana
Gajica, Gordana
Hukić, Emira
Stojadinović, Sanja
Veselinović, Gorica
Orlić, Jovana
Tognetti, Roberto
Kas, Milica
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The main objectives of this research were to (i) investigate the concentration; (ii) characterize the distribution; (iii) determine the sources apportionment; (iv) estimate environmental and health risks of heavy metals in soil from mountain beech forest. A total of 76 soil samples from 20 pure beech forest stands from Bosnia and Her-zegovina (BA), Bulgaria (BG), Check Republic (CZ), Germany (DE), Italy (IT), Poland (PL), Romania (RO), Serbia (RS), Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SL), and Spain (ES) were collected. The content of major elements was measured by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The content of heavy metals was measured by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES). Heavy metals had a specific concentration range, which fol-lowed in soil samples from depth 0-40 cm the common order (low to high): Hg LT Cd LT As LT Co LT Pb LT Ni LT Cu LT Cr LT Zn, and from depth 40-80 cm: Hg LT Cd LT As LT Pb LT Co LT Ni LT Cu LT Cr LT ...Zn. The grouping of the examined parameters according to rock types, soil types, and localities indicated the separation of carbonate rocks from other substrates, luvisol, and rendzina from other soil types, and samples from BA, SL, and IT from other localities. According to sources apportionment As, Pb and Zn are of anthropogenic origin, Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni are of geogenic origin, while the middle position of Cu and Hg indicates a combined contribution of both sources. Elements Cd and Hg indicated severe to extremely severe enrichment with a mean value of 24.3 and 70.6, respectively. Based on the determined values Ni, Cr, As and Cd do not pose a health risk.
Кључне речи:
Source apportionment / Principal component analysis / Health risk / Geostatistical analysis / Enrichment factorИзвор:
Chemosphere, 2022, 309Издавач:
- Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200023 (Институт за технологију нуклеарних и других минералних сировина - ИТНМС, Београд) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200023)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200026 (Универзитет у Београду, Институт за хемију, технологију и металургију - ИХТМ) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200026)
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662
ISSN: 0045-6535
PubMed: 36195127
WoS: 000868188800001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85139275452
Институција/група
Institut za tehnologiju nuklearnih i drugih mineralnih sirovinaTY - JOUR AU - Štrbac, Snežana AU - Ranđelović, Dragana AU - Gajica, Gordana AU - Hukić, Emira AU - Stojadinović, Sanja AU - Veselinović, Gorica AU - Orlić, Jovana AU - Tognetti, Roberto AU - Kas, Milica PY - 2022 UR - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/614 AB - The main objectives of this research were to (i) investigate the concentration; (ii) characterize the distribution; (iii) determine the sources apportionment; (iv) estimate environmental and health risks of heavy metals in soil from mountain beech forest. A total of 76 soil samples from 20 pure beech forest stands from Bosnia and Her-zegovina (BA), Bulgaria (BG), Check Republic (CZ), Germany (DE), Italy (IT), Poland (PL), Romania (RO), Serbia (RS), Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SL), and Spain (ES) were collected. The content of major elements was measured by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The content of heavy metals was measured by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES). Heavy metals had a specific concentration range, which fol-lowed in soil samples from depth 0-40 cm the common order (low to high): Hg LT Cd LT As LT Co LT Pb LT Ni LT Cu LT Cr LT Zn, and from depth 40-80 cm: Hg LT Cd LT As LT Pb LT Co LT Ni LT Cu LT Cr LT Zn. The grouping of the examined parameters according to rock types, soil types, and localities indicated the separation of carbonate rocks from other substrates, luvisol, and rendzina from other soil types, and samples from BA, SL, and IT from other localities. According to sources apportionment As, Pb and Zn are of anthropogenic origin, Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni are of geogenic origin, while the middle position of Cu and Hg indicates a combined contribution of both sources. Elements Cd and Hg indicated severe to extremely severe enrichment with a mean value of 24.3 and 70.6, respectively. Based on the determined values Ni, Cr, As and Cd do not pose a health risk. PB - Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford T2 - Chemosphere T1 - Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils VL - 309 DO - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662 UR - conv_953 ER -
@article{ author = "Štrbac, Snežana and Ranđelović, Dragana and Gajica, Gordana and Hukić, Emira and Stojadinović, Sanja and Veselinović, Gorica and Orlić, Jovana and Tognetti, Roberto and Kas, Milica", year = "2022", abstract = "The main objectives of this research were to (i) investigate the concentration; (ii) characterize the distribution; (iii) determine the sources apportionment; (iv) estimate environmental and health risks of heavy metals in soil from mountain beech forest. A total of 76 soil samples from 20 pure beech forest stands from Bosnia and Her-zegovina (BA), Bulgaria (BG), Check Republic (CZ), Germany (DE), Italy (IT), Poland (PL), Romania (RO), Serbia (RS), Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SL), and Spain (ES) were collected. The content of major elements was measured by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The content of heavy metals was measured by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES). Heavy metals had a specific concentration range, which fol-lowed in soil samples from depth 0-40 cm the common order (low to high): Hg LT Cd LT As LT Co LT Pb LT Ni LT Cu LT Cr LT Zn, and from depth 40-80 cm: Hg LT Cd LT As LT Pb LT Co LT Ni LT Cu LT Cr LT Zn. The grouping of the examined parameters according to rock types, soil types, and localities indicated the separation of carbonate rocks from other substrates, luvisol, and rendzina from other soil types, and samples from BA, SL, and IT from other localities. According to sources apportionment As, Pb and Zn are of anthropogenic origin, Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni are of geogenic origin, while the middle position of Cu and Hg indicates a combined contribution of both sources. Elements Cd and Hg indicated severe to extremely severe enrichment with a mean value of 24.3 and 70.6, respectively. Based on the determined values Ni, Cr, As and Cd do not pose a health risk.", publisher = "Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford", journal = "Chemosphere", title = "Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils", volume = "309", doi = "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662", url = "conv_953" }
Štrbac, S., Ranđelović, D., Gajica, G., Hukić, E., Stojadinović, S., Veselinović, G., Orlić, J., Tognetti, R.,& Kas, M.. (2022). Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils. in Chemosphere Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford., 309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662 conv_953
Štrbac S, Ranđelović D, Gajica G, Hukić E, Stojadinović S, Veselinović G, Orlić J, Tognetti R, Kas M. Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils. in Chemosphere. 2022;309. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662 conv_953 .
Štrbac, Snežana, Ranđelović, Dragana, Gajica, Gordana, Hukić, Emira, Stojadinović, Sanja, Veselinović, Gorica, Orlić, Jovana, Tognetti, Roberto, Kas, Milica, "Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils" in Chemosphere, 309 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662 ., conv_953 .