Circular economy implementation in the development of fire-retardant materials used in construction, industry, and general-purpose products

2022
Authors
Ben Omran, Kaled MohamedShwika, Salem Ibrahim
Vuksanović, Marija M.

Marinković, Aleksandar D.

Jovanović, Aleksandar

Prlainović, Nevena
Vasilski, Dragana
Article (Published version)
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
During a fire, passive fire protection systems are designed to prevent the spread of flames, smoke, and toxic gases. The new fire-retardant (FR) material, used for passive fire protection, is created by combining copolymers (VC-co-VAc) (Slovinyl KV 173) and PVC K70 with expanded graphite and plasticizers/modifiers such as diisononyl phthalate - DINP, diisononyl terephthalate - DINTP, dioctyl adipate - DOA, as well as plasticizers that are synthesized based on tertiary recycling of waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), 1-hexadecene, azodicarbonamide (ADC), tri(p-cresyl phosphate), epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) and acrylate emulsion (DH50, Ecrylic, or Flexryl, etc.). The obtained material's morphology was examined using an emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) field. Tensile testing was used to determine the mechanical properties of the obtained samples, as well as Shore A hardness and toughness using the Charpy impact test. All samples obtained were tested according to non-fl...ammability standards. To conform to the new trend of "green economy," the development of novel eco-friendly FRs with improved thermal and mechanical properties will include careful consideration of environmental protection and sustainable development.
Keywords:
PET / mechanical properties / flame retardants / expanding materialSource:
Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 2022, 28, 2, 369-379Publisher:
- Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd
Funding / projects:
- Innovation Fund of the Republic of Serbia and Smart Fire Blocks Innovation (Project "Smart Fire Protection -1297")
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200135 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy) (RS-200135)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200017 (University of Belgrade, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinča', Belgrade-Vinča) (RS-200017)
DOI: 10.30544/768
ISSN: 2217-8961
WoS: 000822349400007
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85133724963
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Institution/Community
Institut za tehnologiju nuklearnih i drugih mineralnih sirovinaTY - JOUR AU - Ben Omran, Kaled Mohamed AU - Shwika, Salem Ibrahim AU - Vuksanović, Marija M. AU - Marinković, Aleksandar D. AU - Jovanović, Aleksandar AU - Prlainović, Nevena AU - Vasilski, Dragana PY - 2022 UR - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/609 AB - During a fire, passive fire protection systems are designed to prevent the spread of flames, smoke, and toxic gases. The new fire-retardant (FR) material, used for passive fire protection, is created by combining copolymers (VC-co-VAc) (Slovinyl KV 173) and PVC K70 with expanded graphite and plasticizers/modifiers such as diisononyl phthalate - DINP, diisononyl terephthalate - DINTP, dioctyl adipate - DOA, as well as plasticizers that are synthesized based on tertiary recycling of waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), 1-hexadecene, azodicarbonamide (ADC), tri(p-cresyl phosphate), epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) and acrylate emulsion (DH50, Ecrylic, or Flexryl, etc.). The obtained material's morphology was examined using an emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) field. Tensile testing was used to determine the mechanical properties of the obtained samples, as well as Shore A hardness and toughness using the Charpy impact test. All samples obtained were tested according to non-flammability standards. To conform to the new trend of "green economy," the development of novel eco-friendly FRs with improved thermal and mechanical properties will include careful consideration of environmental protection and sustainable development. PB - Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd T2 - Metallurgical & Materials Engineering T1 - Circular economy implementation in the development of fire-retardant materials used in construction, industry, and general-purpose products EP - 379 IS - 2 SP - 369 VL - 28 DO - 10.30544/768 UR - conv_947 ER -
@article{ author = "Ben Omran, Kaled Mohamed and Shwika, Salem Ibrahim and Vuksanović, Marija M. and Marinković, Aleksandar D. and Jovanović, Aleksandar and Prlainović, Nevena and Vasilski, Dragana", year = "2022", abstract = "During a fire, passive fire protection systems are designed to prevent the spread of flames, smoke, and toxic gases. The new fire-retardant (FR) material, used for passive fire protection, is created by combining copolymers (VC-co-VAc) (Slovinyl KV 173) and PVC K70 with expanded graphite and plasticizers/modifiers such as diisononyl phthalate - DINP, diisononyl terephthalate - DINTP, dioctyl adipate - DOA, as well as plasticizers that are synthesized based on tertiary recycling of waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), 1-hexadecene, azodicarbonamide (ADC), tri(p-cresyl phosphate), epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) and acrylate emulsion (DH50, Ecrylic, or Flexryl, etc.). The obtained material's morphology was examined using an emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) field. Tensile testing was used to determine the mechanical properties of the obtained samples, as well as Shore A hardness and toughness using the Charpy impact test. All samples obtained were tested according to non-flammability standards. To conform to the new trend of "green economy," the development of novel eco-friendly FRs with improved thermal and mechanical properties will include careful consideration of environmental protection and sustainable development.", publisher = "Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd", journal = "Metallurgical & Materials Engineering", title = "Circular economy implementation in the development of fire-retardant materials used in construction, industry, and general-purpose products", pages = "379-369", number = "2", volume = "28", doi = "10.30544/768", url = "conv_947" }
Ben Omran, K. M., Shwika, S. I., Vuksanović, M. M., Marinković, A. D., Jovanović, A., Prlainović, N.,& Vasilski, D.. (2022). Circular economy implementation in the development of fire-retardant materials used in construction, industry, and general-purpose products. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd., 28(2), 369-379. https://doi.org/10.30544/768 conv_947
Ben Omran KM, Shwika SI, Vuksanović MM, Marinković AD, Jovanović A, Prlainović N, Vasilski D. Circular economy implementation in the development of fire-retardant materials used in construction, industry, and general-purpose products. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering. 2022;28(2):369-379. doi:10.30544/768 conv_947 .
Ben Omran, Kaled Mohamed, Shwika, Salem Ibrahim, Vuksanović, Marija M., Marinković, Aleksandar D., Jovanović, Aleksandar, Prlainović, Nevena, Vasilski, Dragana, "Circular economy implementation in the development of fire-retardant materials used in construction, industry, and general-purpose products" in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 28, no. 2 (2022):369-379, https://doi.org/10.30544/768 ., conv_947 .