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The influence of soil type on maize and wheat uranium uptake

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Authors
Stojanović, Mirjana
Mihajlović, Marija
Lopičić, Zorica
Milojković, Jelena
Šoštarić, Tatjana
Petrović, Marija
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
One of the ways that uranium enters the environment is via the use of mineral phosphate fertilisers. A further route of uranium depends on soil properties, grown plants and groundwater. The uranium mobility in soil is regulated by environmental pH, red-ox potential, soil structure and mineral composition of a solid phase. The aim of this research was to define the levels and trends of uranium distribution in three different soil types and organs of grown maize and wheat, due to the long-term application of phosphate fertilisers. Uranium content was determined in plants and soil types. Fresh plants were washed, dried and burned. Final ash was further processed for determination of uranium concentration by fluorescent spectroscopy. The results indicated that the concentrations of uranium in fertilised soils were within its natural limits. Significant differences in uranium content in various parts of maize and wheat were found to be subject to the soil type, which was not the case regard...ing the nutrition treatment. In the three soil types tested, the results suggested that uranium concentration in soil decreases with an increase in soil acidity, which is in contrast to its accumulation in roots of cultivated plants.

Keywords:
wheat / uranium / soil types / phosphate fertilisers / maize
Source:
Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods, 2013, 5, 3, 237-242
Publisher:
  • Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen
Funding / projects:
  • Development of technologies and products based on mineral raw materials and waste biomass for protection of natural resources for safe food production (RS-31003)

DOI: 10.3920/QAS2012.0229

ISSN: 1757-8361

WoS: 000325045700008

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84890591620
[ Google Scholar ]
2
1
URI
https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/286
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers’ publications
Institution/Community
Institut za tehnologiju nuklearnih i drugih mineralnih sirovina
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stojanović, Mirjana
AU  - Mihajlović, Marija
AU  - Lopičić, Zorica
AU  - Milojković, Jelena
AU  - Šoštarić, Tatjana
AU  - Petrović, Marija
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/286
AB  - One of the ways that uranium enters the environment is via the use of mineral phosphate fertilisers. A further route of uranium depends on soil properties, grown plants and groundwater. The uranium mobility in soil is regulated by environmental pH, red-ox potential, soil structure and mineral composition of a solid phase. The aim of this research was to define the levels and trends of uranium distribution in three different soil types and organs of grown maize and wheat, due to the long-term application of phosphate fertilisers. Uranium content was determined in plants and soil types. Fresh plants were washed, dried and burned. Final ash was further processed for determination of uranium concentration by fluorescent spectroscopy. The results indicated that the concentrations of uranium in fertilised soils were within its natural limits. Significant differences in uranium content in various parts of maize and wheat were found to be subject to the soil type, which was not the case regarding the nutrition treatment. In the three soil types tested, the results suggested that uranium concentration in soil decreases with an increase in soil acidity, which is in contrast to its accumulation in roots of cultivated plants.
PB  - Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen
T2  - Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods
T1  - The influence of soil type on maize and wheat uranium uptake
EP  - 242
IS  - 3
SP  - 237
VL  - 5
DO  - 10.3920/QAS2012.0229
UR  - conv_668
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stojanović, Mirjana and Mihajlović, Marija and Lopičić, Zorica and Milojković, Jelena and Šoštarić, Tatjana and Petrović, Marija",
year = "2013",
abstract = "One of the ways that uranium enters the environment is via the use of mineral phosphate fertilisers. A further route of uranium depends on soil properties, grown plants and groundwater. The uranium mobility in soil is regulated by environmental pH, red-ox potential, soil structure and mineral composition of a solid phase. The aim of this research was to define the levels and trends of uranium distribution in three different soil types and organs of grown maize and wheat, due to the long-term application of phosphate fertilisers. Uranium content was determined in plants and soil types. Fresh plants were washed, dried and burned. Final ash was further processed for determination of uranium concentration by fluorescent spectroscopy. The results indicated that the concentrations of uranium in fertilised soils were within its natural limits. Significant differences in uranium content in various parts of maize and wheat were found to be subject to the soil type, which was not the case regarding the nutrition treatment. In the three soil types tested, the results suggested that uranium concentration in soil decreases with an increase in soil acidity, which is in contrast to its accumulation in roots of cultivated plants.",
publisher = "Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen",
journal = "Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods",
title = "The influence of soil type on maize and wheat uranium uptake",
pages = "242-237",
number = "3",
volume = "5",
doi = "10.3920/QAS2012.0229",
url = "conv_668"
}
Stojanović, M., Mihajlović, M., Lopičić, Z., Milojković, J., Šoštarić, T.,& Petrović, M.. (2013). The influence of soil type on maize and wheat uranium uptake. in Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods
Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen., 5(3), 237-242.
https://doi.org/10.3920/QAS2012.0229
conv_668
Stojanović M, Mihajlović M, Lopičić Z, Milojković J, Šoštarić T, Petrović M. The influence of soil type on maize and wheat uranium uptake. in Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods. 2013;5(3):237-242.
doi:10.3920/QAS2012.0229
conv_668 .
Stojanović, Mirjana, Mihajlović, Marija, Lopičić, Zorica, Milojković, Jelena, Šoštarić, Tatjana, Petrović, Marija, "The influence of soil type on maize and wheat uranium uptake" in Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods, 5, no. 3 (2013):237-242,
https://doi.org/10.3920/QAS2012.0229 .,
conv_668 .

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