Innovative synergy of by-products, waste minimization and clean technologies in metallurgy

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Innovative synergy of by-products, waste minimization and clean technologies in metallurgy (en)
Иновативна синергија нус-продуката, минимизације отпада и чистије производње у металургији (sr)
Inovativna sinergija nus-produkata, minimizacije otpada i čistije proizvodnje u metalurgiji (sr_RS)
Authors

Publications

Application of the Flotation Tailings as an Alternative Material for an Acid Mine Drainage Remediation: A Case Study of the Extremely Acidic Lake Robule (Serbia)

Petronijević, Nela; Stanković, Srđan; Radovanović, Dragana; Sokić, Miroslav; Marković, Branislav; Stopić, Srećko; Kamberović, Željko

(MDPI, Basel, 2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petronijević, Nela
AU  - Stanković, Srđan
AU  - Radovanović, Dragana
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Marković, Branislav
AU  - Stopić, Srećko
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/546
AB  - Flotation tailings rich in carbonate minerals from the tailings deposit of the copper mine Majdanpek (Serbia) were applied for neutralization of the water taken from the extremely acidic Lake Robule (Bor, Serbia). Tests conducted in Erlenmeyer flasks showed that after neutralization of the lake water to pH 7, over 99% of aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), and copper (Cu) precipitated, as well as 92% of Zn and 98% of Pb. In order to remove residual Mn and Ag, the water was further treated with NaOH. After treatment with NaOH, all concentrations of the metals in the lake water samples were below discharge limits for municipal wastewater according to the national legislation of the Republic of Serbia. The results of this work suggest that mining waste could be used for active neutralization of the acid mine drainage. The use of the mining waste instead of lime could reduce the costs of the active treatment of the acid mine drainage.
PB  - MDPI, Basel
T2  - Metals
T1  - Application of the Flotation Tailings as an Alternative Material for an Acid Mine Drainage Remediation: A Case Study of the Extremely Acidic Lake Robule (Serbia)
IS  - 1
VL  - 10
DO  - 10.3390/met10010016
UR  - conv_875
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petronijević, Nela and Stanković, Srđan and Radovanović, Dragana and Sokić, Miroslav and Marković, Branislav and Stopić, Srećko and Kamberović, Željko",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Flotation tailings rich in carbonate minerals from the tailings deposit of the copper mine Majdanpek (Serbia) were applied for neutralization of the water taken from the extremely acidic Lake Robule (Bor, Serbia). Tests conducted in Erlenmeyer flasks showed that after neutralization of the lake water to pH 7, over 99% of aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), and copper (Cu) precipitated, as well as 92% of Zn and 98% of Pb. In order to remove residual Mn and Ag, the water was further treated with NaOH. After treatment with NaOH, all concentrations of the metals in the lake water samples were below discharge limits for municipal wastewater according to the national legislation of the Republic of Serbia. The results of this work suggest that mining waste could be used for active neutralization of the acid mine drainage. The use of the mining waste instead of lime could reduce the costs of the active treatment of the acid mine drainage.",
publisher = "MDPI, Basel",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Application of the Flotation Tailings as an Alternative Material for an Acid Mine Drainage Remediation: A Case Study of the Extremely Acidic Lake Robule (Serbia)",
number = "1",
volume = "10",
doi = "10.3390/met10010016",
url = "conv_875"
}
Petronijević, N., Stanković, S., Radovanović, D., Sokić, M., Marković, B., Stopić, S.,& Kamberović, Ž.. (2020). Application of the Flotation Tailings as an Alternative Material for an Acid Mine Drainage Remediation: A Case Study of the Extremely Acidic Lake Robule (Serbia). in Metals
MDPI, Basel., 10(1).
https://doi.org/10.3390/met10010016
conv_875
Petronijević N, Stanković S, Radovanović D, Sokić M, Marković B, Stopić S, Kamberović Ž. Application of the Flotation Tailings as an Alternative Material for an Acid Mine Drainage Remediation: A Case Study of the Extremely Acidic Lake Robule (Serbia). in Metals. 2020;10(1).
doi:10.3390/met10010016
conv_875 .
Petronijević, Nela, Stanković, Srđan, Radovanović, Dragana, Sokić, Miroslav, Marković, Branislav, Stopić, Srećko, Kamberović, Željko, "Application of the Flotation Tailings as an Alternative Material for an Acid Mine Drainage Remediation: A Case Study of the Extremely Acidic Lake Robule (Serbia)" in Metals, 10, no. 1 (2020),
https://doi.org/10.3390/met10010016 .,
conv_875 .
10
5
11

Kinetics of Chalcopyrite Leaching by Hydrogen Peroxide in Sulfuric Acid

Sokić, Miroslav; Marković, Branislav; Stanković, Srđan; Kamberović, Željko; Štrbac, Nada; Manojlović, Vaso; Petronijević, Nela

(MDPI, Basel, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Marković, Branislav
AU  - Stanković, Srđan
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Štrbac, Nada
AU  - Manojlović, Vaso
AU  - Petronijević, Nela
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/504
AB  - In ores, chalcopyrite is usually associated with other sulfide minerals, such as sphalerite, galena, and pyrite, in a dispersed form, with complex mineralogical structures. Concentrates obtained by flotation of such ores are unsuitable for pyrometallurgical processing owing to their poor quality and low metal recovery. This paper presents the leaching of chalcopyrite concentrate from the location "Rudnik, Serbia". The samples from the flotation plant were treated with hydrogen peroxide in sulfuric acid. The influences of temperature, particle size, stirring speed, as well as the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and sulfuric acid were followed and discussed. Hence, the main objective was to optimize the relevant conditions and to determine the reaction kinetics. It was remarked that the increase in temperature, hydrogen peroxide content, and sulfuric acid concentration, as well as the decrease in particle size and stirring speed, contribute to the dissolution of chalcopyrite. The dissolution kinetics follow a model controlled by diffusion, and the lixiviant diffusion controls the rate of reaction through the sulfur layer. Finally, the main characterization methods used to corroborate the obtained results were X-ray diffraction (XRD) as well as qualitative and quantitative light microscopy of the chalcopyrite concentrate samples and the leach residue.
PB  - MDPI, Basel
T2  - Metals
T1  - Kinetics of Chalcopyrite Leaching by Hydrogen Peroxide in Sulfuric Acid
IS  - 11
VL  - 9
DO  - 10.3390/met9111173
UR  - conv_871
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Sokić, Miroslav and Marković, Branislav and Stanković, Srđan and Kamberović, Željko and Štrbac, Nada and Manojlović, Vaso and Petronijević, Nela",
year = "2019",
abstract = "In ores, chalcopyrite is usually associated with other sulfide minerals, such as sphalerite, galena, and pyrite, in a dispersed form, with complex mineralogical structures. Concentrates obtained by flotation of such ores are unsuitable for pyrometallurgical processing owing to their poor quality and low metal recovery. This paper presents the leaching of chalcopyrite concentrate from the location "Rudnik, Serbia". The samples from the flotation plant were treated with hydrogen peroxide in sulfuric acid. The influences of temperature, particle size, stirring speed, as well as the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and sulfuric acid were followed and discussed. Hence, the main objective was to optimize the relevant conditions and to determine the reaction kinetics. It was remarked that the increase in temperature, hydrogen peroxide content, and sulfuric acid concentration, as well as the decrease in particle size and stirring speed, contribute to the dissolution of chalcopyrite. The dissolution kinetics follow a model controlled by diffusion, and the lixiviant diffusion controls the rate of reaction through the sulfur layer. Finally, the main characterization methods used to corroborate the obtained results were X-ray diffraction (XRD) as well as qualitative and quantitative light microscopy of the chalcopyrite concentrate samples and the leach residue.",
publisher = "MDPI, Basel",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Kinetics of Chalcopyrite Leaching by Hydrogen Peroxide in Sulfuric Acid",
number = "11",
volume = "9",
doi = "10.3390/met9111173",
url = "conv_871"
}
Sokić, M., Marković, B., Stanković, S., Kamberović, Ž., Štrbac, N., Manojlović, V.,& Petronijević, N.. (2019). Kinetics of Chalcopyrite Leaching by Hydrogen Peroxide in Sulfuric Acid. in Metals
MDPI, Basel., 9(11).
https://doi.org/10.3390/met9111173
conv_871
Sokić M, Marković B, Stanković S, Kamberović Ž, Štrbac N, Manojlović V, Petronijević N. Kinetics of Chalcopyrite Leaching by Hydrogen Peroxide in Sulfuric Acid. in Metals. 2019;9(11).
doi:10.3390/met9111173
conv_871 .
Sokić, Miroslav, Marković, Branislav, Stanković, Srđan, Kamberović, Željko, Štrbac, Nada, Manojlović, Vaso, Petronijević, Nela, "Kinetics of Chalcopyrite Leaching by Hydrogen Peroxide in Sulfuric Acid" in Metals, 9, no. 11 (2019),
https://doi.org/10.3390/met9111173 .,
conv_871 .
31
13
32

Treatment of the acidic effluent from a copper smelter by flotation tailings

Sokić, Miroslav; Radovanović, Dragana; Marković, Branislav; Stojanović, Jovica; Kamberović, Željko; Petronijević, Nela; Stanković, Srđan

(Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Radovanović, Dragana
AU  - Marković, Branislav
AU  - Stojanović, Jovica
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Petronijević, Nela
AU  - Stanković, Srđan
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/508
AB  - Since commissioning in 1961, the copper mine Majdanpek, a part of the Mining and Smelting Complex Bor (RTB Bor), produced approximately 378 million tons of flotation tailings. Semiquantitative mineralogical analysis of the flotation tailings revealed significant content of carbonate minerals (approximately 20-25 %), indicating high acid neutralization capacity. Also, approximately 70 % of copper is in the form of the oxide mineral cuprite (Cu2O). Copper can be easily leached from cuprite by using sulphuric acid. The RTB Bor copper smelter generates 8.7 m(3)h(-1) of extremely acidic waste effluent (142.4 kgm(-3) of sulphuric acid, pH - 0.464) with relatively high concentrations of dissolved metals and metalloids (Cu, Fe, Zn, Pb and As). The effluent is currently treated with hydrated lime. The present study focused on application of flotation tailings as a neutralizing agent for acidic effluents. Laboratory experiments followed by computer simulation of the industrial process showed that 99% of the acid can be neutralized with flotation tailings in a series of six reactors resulting in the final copper concentration of 1.55 gL(-1). Benefits of the proposed process are: lower environmental impact of the process and reduced costs of neutralization of the acidic effluent from the copper smelter.
PB  - Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd
T2  - Hemijska industrija
T1  - Treatment of the acidic effluent from a copper smelter by flotation tailings
EP  - 124
IS  - 2
SP  - 115
VL  - 73
DO  - 10.2298/HEMIND181009010S
UR  - conv_850
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Sokić, Miroslav and Radovanović, Dragana and Marković, Branislav and Stojanović, Jovica and Kamberović, Željko and Petronijević, Nela and Stanković, Srđan",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Since commissioning in 1961, the copper mine Majdanpek, a part of the Mining and Smelting Complex Bor (RTB Bor), produced approximately 378 million tons of flotation tailings. Semiquantitative mineralogical analysis of the flotation tailings revealed significant content of carbonate minerals (approximately 20-25 %), indicating high acid neutralization capacity. Also, approximately 70 % of copper is in the form of the oxide mineral cuprite (Cu2O). Copper can be easily leached from cuprite by using sulphuric acid. The RTB Bor copper smelter generates 8.7 m(3)h(-1) of extremely acidic waste effluent (142.4 kgm(-3) of sulphuric acid, pH - 0.464) with relatively high concentrations of dissolved metals and metalloids (Cu, Fe, Zn, Pb and As). The effluent is currently treated with hydrated lime. The present study focused on application of flotation tailings as a neutralizing agent for acidic effluents. Laboratory experiments followed by computer simulation of the industrial process showed that 99% of the acid can be neutralized with flotation tailings in a series of six reactors resulting in the final copper concentration of 1.55 gL(-1). Benefits of the proposed process are: lower environmental impact of the process and reduced costs of neutralization of the acidic effluent from the copper smelter.",
publisher = "Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd",
journal = "Hemijska industrija",
title = "Treatment of the acidic effluent from a copper smelter by flotation tailings",
pages = "124-115",
number = "2",
volume = "73",
doi = "10.2298/HEMIND181009010S",
url = "conv_850"
}
Sokić, M., Radovanović, D., Marković, B., Stojanović, J., Kamberović, Ž., Petronijević, N.,& Stanković, S.. (2019). Treatment of the acidic effluent from a copper smelter by flotation tailings. in Hemijska industrija
Savez hemijskih inženjera, Beograd., 73(2), 115-124.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND181009010S
conv_850
Sokić M, Radovanović D, Marković B, Stojanović J, Kamberović Ž, Petronijević N, Stanković S. Treatment of the acidic effluent from a copper smelter by flotation tailings. in Hemijska industrija. 2019;73(2):115-124.
doi:10.2298/HEMIND181009010S
conv_850 .
Sokić, Miroslav, Radovanović, Dragana, Marković, Branislav, Stojanović, Jovica, Kamberović, Željko, Petronijević, Nela, Stanković, Srđan, "Treatment of the acidic effluent from a copper smelter by flotation tailings" in Hemijska industrija, 73, no. 2 (2019):115-124,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEMIND181009010S .,
conv_850 .
3
1
3

The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process

Radovanović, Dragana; Kamberović, Željko; Anđić, Zoran; Ranitović, Milisav; Marković, Branislav

(Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw, 2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radovanović, Dragana
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Anđić, Zoran
AU  - Ranitović, Milisav
AU  - Marković, Branislav
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/479
AB  - Jarosite and neutral leaching residue (NLR) are the greatest environmental problems of hydrometallurgical zinc production due to their high quantity and hazardous content. Pyrometallurgical processes, such as the Waelz process, could be applied to recover valuable metals present in this waste. The paper investigates the possibility of forming environmentally stable Waelz slag after the Waelz process of jarosite and NLR. Waelz slag, obtained using CaO as a conventional alkaline additive in the Waelz process, showed high As and Sb release after the EN 12457-4 standard leaching test. Multiphase equilibrium composition calculations indicated that As and Sb were present as volatile and migratory species in the slag. In order to obtain Waelz slag with more stable matrices that would encapsulate and immobilize pollutants, MgO additions to CaO and different cooling conditions of the slag were further investigated. The efficiency of modification in additives composition and cooling conditions was assessed by EN 12457-4 leaching test and chemical and microstructural characterization (XRF and SEM-EDS analyses) of the Waelz slags. The results show that addition of MgO does not reduce the efficiency of the process, even more it increases leaching resistance of the slags. Concentrations of all investigated metals (As, Ba, Cu, Mo, Pb, Sb, Zn) after the leaching test were below defined limits for non-hazardous waste. Microstructural analyses revealed that MgO remained inert during Waelz process, and thus favoring the formation of amorphous stable structure, which was enhanced by increased cooling rate. All investigated Waelz slags with MgO additions are suitable for further use or safe disposal.
PB  - Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw
T2  - Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
T1  - The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process
EP  - 495
IS  - 2
SP  - 484
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.5277/ppmp1842
UR  - conv_827
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Radovanović, Dragana and Kamberović, Željko and Anđić, Zoran and Ranitović, Milisav and Marković, Branislav",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Jarosite and neutral leaching residue (NLR) are the greatest environmental problems of hydrometallurgical zinc production due to their high quantity and hazardous content. Pyrometallurgical processes, such as the Waelz process, could be applied to recover valuable metals present in this waste. The paper investigates the possibility of forming environmentally stable Waelz slag after the Waelz process of jarosite and NLR. Waelz slag, obtained using CaO as a conventional alkaline additive in the Waelz process, showed high As and Sb release after the EN 12457-4 standard leaching test. Multiphase equilibrium composition calculations indicated that As and Sb were present as volatile and migratory species in the slag. In order to obtain Waelz slag with more stable matrices that would encapsulate and immobilize pollutants, MgO additions to CaO and different cooling conditions of the slag were further investigated. The efficiency of modification in additives composition and cooling conditions was assessed by EN 12457-4 leaching test and chemical and microstructural characterization (XRF and SEM-EDS analyses) of the Waelz slags. The results show that addition of MgO does not reduce the efficiency of the process, even more it increases leaching resistance of the slags. Concentrations of all investigated metals (As, Ba, Cu, Mo, Pb, Sb, Zn) after the leaching test were below defined limits for non-hazardous waste. Microstructural analyses revealed that MgO remained inert during Waelz process, and thus favoring the formation of amorphous stable structure, which was enhanced by increased cooling rate. All investigated Waelz slags with MgO additions are suitable for further use or safe disposal.",
publisher = "Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw",
journal = "Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing",
title = "The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process",
pages = "495-484",
number = "2",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.5277/ppmp1842",
url = "conv_827"
}
Radovanović, D., Kamberović, Ž., Anđić, Z., Ranitović, M.,& Marković, B.. (2018). The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process. in Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, Wroclaw., 54(2), 484-495.
https://doi.org/10.5277/ppmp1842
conv_827
Radovanović D, Kamberović Ž, Anđić Z, Ranitović M, Marković B. The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process. in Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing. 2018;54(2):484-495.
doi:10.5277/ppmp1842
conv_827 .
Radovanović, Dragana, Kamberović, Željko, Anđić, Zoran, Ranitović, Milisav, Marković, Branislav, "The effect of CaO and MgO addition and cooling rate on stability of slag obtained after jarosite and neutral leaching residue treatment in the Waelz process" in Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 54, no. 2 (2018):484-495,
https://doi.org/10.5277/ppmp1842 .,
conv_827 .
2
4

Combustion of Metallurgical Wastes Using Secondary Aluminum Foils

Manojlović, Vaso; Kamberović, Željko; Gavrilovski, Milorad; Sokić, Miroslav; Korać, Marija

(Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Manojlović, Vaso
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Gavrilovski, Milorad
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Korać, Marija
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/459
AB  - Simulating the reactions in a complex system can lead to self-sustaining and energy efficient treatment of wastes in recycling promoting manner. In this contribution, the synergic combination of electric arc furnace dust (EAFD), mill scale, and secondary aluminum, in a form of waste foil, was researched aiming to use exothermal energy of reactions and to obtain environmentally favorable products. The secondary aluminum in the form of foil was prepared in different ways in order to develop aluminum surface and to be suitable for aluminothermic reactions. The commercial aluminum powder was used to determine optimal conditions using full factorial experiment design. After that, research was performed on aluminothermic reactions with the aluminum powder obtained from secondary aluminum foils. Results show that the secondary aluminum can be successfully used for a treatment of oxides bearing hazardous wastes in an energy efficient and environmentally friendly manner. The comparative life-cycle assessment revealed several advantages of using the secondary aluminum foil as a reduction agent compared to the conventional recycling of the secondary aluminum foil.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia
T2  - Combustion Science and Technology
T1  - Combustion of Metallurgical Wastes Using Secondary Aluminum Foils
EP  - 1089
IS  - 6
SP  - 1072
VL  - 189
DO  - 10.1080/00102202.2016.1274310
UR  - conv_789
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Manojlović, Vaso and Kamberović, Željko and Gavrilovski, Milorad and Sokić, Miroslav and Korać, Marija",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Simulating the reactions in a complex system can lead to self-sustaining and energy efficient treatment of wastes in recycling promoting manner. In this contribution, the synergic combination of electric arc furnace dust (EAFD), mill scale, and secondary aluminum, in a form of waste foil, was researched aiming to use exothermal energy of reactions and to obtain environmentally favorable products. The secondary aluminum in the form of foil was prepared in different ways in order to develop aluminum surface and to be suitable for aluminothermic reactions. The commercial aluminum powder was used to determine optimal conditions using full factorial experiment design. After that, research was performed on aluminothermic reactions with the aluminum powder obtained from secondary aluminum foils. Results show that the secondary aluminum can be successfully used for a treatment of oxides bearing hazardous wastes in an energy efficient and environmentally friendly manner. The comparative life-cycle assessment revealed several advantages of using the secondary aluminum foil as a reduction agent compared to the conventional recycling of the secondary aluminum foil.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia",
journal = "Combustion Science and Technology",
title = "Combustion of Metallurgical Wastes Using Secondary Aluminum Foils",
pages = "1089-1072",
number = "6",
volume = "189",
doi = "10.1080/00102202.2016.1274310",
url = "conv_789"
}
Manojlović, V., Kamberović, Ž., Gavrilovski, M., Sokić, M.,& Korać, M.. (2017). Combustion of Metallurgical Wastes Using Secondary Aluminum Foils. in Combustion Science and Technology
Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia., 189(6), 1072-1089.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00102202.2016.1274310
conv_789
Manojlović V, Kamberović Ž, Gavrilovski M, Sokić M, Korać M. Combustion of Metallurgical Wastes Using Secondary Aluminum Foils. in Combustion Science and Technology. 2017;189(6):1072-1089.
doi:10.1080/00102202.2016.1274310
conv_789 .
Manojlović, Vaso, Kamberović, Željko, Gavrilovski, Milorad, Sokić, Miroslav, Korać, Marija, "Combustion of Metallurgical Wastes Using Secondary Aluminum Foils" in Combustion Science and Technology, 189, no. 6 (2017):1072-1089,
https://doi.org/10.1080/00102202.2016.1274310 .,
conv_789 .
2
4
4

Designing of Synergistic Waste Mixtures for Multiphase Reactive Smelting

Manojlović, Vaso; Kamberović, Željko; Sokić, Miroslav; Gavrilovski, Milorad; Korać, Marija

(MDPI Ag, Basel, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Manojlović, Vaso
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Gavrilovski, Milorad
AU  - Korać, Marija
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/398
AB  - Electric arc furnace (EAF) dust, together with a mill scale and coke were smelted in a laboratory electric arc furnace. These metallurgical wastes consist of a many different phases and elements, making the reaction process complex. Thermo-chemical analysis of the reactions in metal, slag, and gas phases was done, and used for modeling of the mixture composition and energy consumption required for smelting. Modelling was performed with the software named RikiAlC. The crude ZnO, slag, and metal phase were analyzed using the atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), the optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-OES), the X-ray diffraction (XRD), the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), and reflected and transmitted light microscopy. Also, in order to follow the behavior of this process the exhausted gases were monitored. The synergetic effects of the designed mixture may be recognized in minimizing energy consumption for the smelting process, improving the product yield efficiency, and reducing the negative environmental effects.
PB  - MDPI Ag, Basel
T2  - Metals
T1  - Designing of Synergistic Waste Mixtures for Multiphase Reactive Smelting
IS  - 6
VL  - 6
DO  - 10.3390/met6060138
UR  - conv_762
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Manojlović, Vaso and Kamberović, Željko and Sokić, Miroslav and Gavrilovski, Milorad and Korać, Marija",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Electric arc furnace (EAF) dust, together with a mill scale and coke were smelted in a laboratory electric arc furnace. These metallurgical wastes consist of a many different phases and elements, making the reaction process complex. Thermo-chemical analysis of the reactions in metal, slag, and gas phases was done, and used for modeling of the mixture composition and energy consumption required for smelting. Modelling was performed with the software named RikiAlC. The crude ZnO, slag, and metal phase were analyzed using the atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), the optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-OES), the X-ray diffraction (XRD), the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), and reflected and transmitted light microscopy. Also, in order to follow the behavior of this process the exhausted gases were monitored. The synergetic effects of the designed mixture may be recognized in minimizing energy consumption for the smelting process, improving the product yield efficiency, and reducing the negative environmental effects.",
publisher = "MDPI Ag, Basel",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Designing of Synergistic Waste Mixtures for Multiphase Reactive Smelting",
number = "6",
volume = "6",
doi = "10.3390/met6060138",
url = "conv_762"
}
Manojlović, V., Kamberović, Ž., Sokić, M., Gavrilovski, M.,& Korać, M.. (2016). Designing of Synergistic Waste Mixtures for Multiphase Reactive Smelting. in Metals
MDPI Ag, Basel., 6(6).
https://doi.org/10.3390/met6060138
conv_762
Manojlović V, Kamberović Ž, Sokić M, Gavrilovski M, Korać M. Designing of Synergistic Waste Mixtures for Multiphase Reactive Smelting. in Metals. 2016;6(6).
doi:10.3390/met6060138
conv_762 .
Manojlović, Vaso, Kamberović, Željko, Sokić, Miroslav, Gavrilovski, Milorad, Korać, Marija, "Designing of Synergistic Waste Mixtures for Multiphase Reactive Smelting" in Metals, 6, no. 6 (2016),
https://doi.org/10.3390/met6060138 .,
conv_762 .
3
2
3

Exploitation properties of ni-pd/al2o3 catalyst supported on ceramic foam

Nikolić, Vesna; Kamberović, Željko; Andić, Zoran; Korać, Marija; Sokić, Miroslav; Gajić, Nataša; Jovanović, Nikola

(Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Andić, Zoran
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Gajić, Nataša
AU  - Jovanović, Nikola
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/356
AB  - The goal of this research was to examine exploitation properties of Ni-Pd/Al2O3 catalyst supported on alpha-Al2O3 based foam in the dry methane reforming. The catalyst was prepared by using aerosol method. Chloride precursors for Ni and Pd were reduced by hydrogen at low temperature of 533 K, without previous calcination. The reforming experiment was performed for 3 h, with standing time of 1 h for each of the following temperatures: 873, 973 and 1023 K. Conclusions on selectivity, catalytic activity and stability were made on the basis of CO and H-2 yields.
PB  - Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
T1  - Exploitation properties of ni-pd/al2o3 catalyst supported on ceramic foam
EP  - 282
IS  - 4
SP  - 277
VL  - 21
DO  - 10.30544/74
UR  - conv_485
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Vesna and Kamberović, Željko and Andić, Zoran and Korać, Marija and Sokić, Miroslav and Gajić, Nataša and Jovanović, Nikola",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The goal of this research was to examine exploitation properties of Ni-Pd/Al2O3 catalyst supported on alpha-Al2O3 based foam in the dry methane reforming. The catalyst was prepared by using aerosol method. Chloride precursors for Ni and Pd were reduced by hydrogen at low temperature of 533 K, without previous calcination. The reforming experiment was performed for 3 h, with standing time of 1 h for each of the following temperatures: 873, 973 and 1023 K. Conclusions on selectivity, catalytic activity and stability were made on the basis of CO and H-2 yields.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Metallurgical & Materials Engineering",
title = "Exploitation properties of ni-pd/al2o3 catalyst supported on ceramic foam",
pages = "282-277",
number = "4",
volume = "21",
doi = "10.30544/74",
url = "conv_485"
}
Nikolić, V., Kamberović, Ž., Andić, Z., Korać, M., Sokić, M., Gajić, N.,& Jovanović, N.. (2015). Exploitation properties of ni-pd/al2o3 catalyst supported on ceramic foam. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd., 21(4), 277-282.
https://doi.org/10.30544/74
conv_485
Nikolić V, Kamberović Ž, Andić Z, Korać M, Sokić M, Gajić N, Jovanović N. Exploitation properties of ni-pd/al2o3 catalyst supported on ceramic foam. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering. 2015;21(4):277-282.
doi:10.30544/74
conv_485 .
Nikolić, Vesna, Kamberović, Željko, Andić, Zoran, Korać, Marija, Sokić, Miroslav, Gajić, Nataša, Jovanović, Nikola, "Exploitation properties of ni-pd/al2o3 catalyst supported on ceramic foam" in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 21, no. 4 (2015):277-282,
https://doi.org/10.30544/74 .,
conv_485 .

Ni-pd/al(2)o(3) catalyst supported on reticulated ceramic foam for dry methane reforming

Nikolić, Vesna; Kamberović, Željko; Korać, Marija; Sokić, Miroslav; Andić, Zoran; Tomović, Aleksandar

(Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd, 2015)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Andić, Zoran
AU  - Tomović, Aleksandar
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/333
AB  - In the present study, Ni-Pd/Al2O3 catalyst supported on alpha-Al2O3 based foam was prepared and evaluated in the dry methane reforming process. Corresponding metal chlorides were deposited to the foam surface by impregnation of the foam with ultrasonically aerosolized salt solutions at 473 K and drying at that temperature. Calcination step was excluded and the catalyst was reduced at very low temperature 533 K. The reforming experiment lasted for 3 h, with standing time of 1 h at the following temperatures: 873, 973 and 1023 K. Conclusions on selectivity, catalytic activity and stability were reached on the basis of CO and H-2 yields.
PB  - Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
T1  - Ni-pd/al(2)o(3) catalyst supported on reticulated ceramic foam for dry methane reforming
EP  - 63
IS  - 1
SP  - 57
VL  - 21
DO  - 10.30544/133
UR  - conv_483
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Vesna and Kamberović, Željko and Korać, Marija and Sokić, Miroslav and Andić, Zoran and Tomović, Aleksandar",
year = "2015",
abstract = "In the present study, Ni-Pd/Al2O3 catalyst supported on alpha-Al2O3 based foam was prepared and evaluated in the dry methane reforming process. Corresponding metal chlorides were deposited to the foam surface by impregnation of the foam with ultrasonically aerosolized salt solutions at 473 K and drying at that temperature. Calcination step was excluded and the catalyst was reduced at very low temperature 533 K. The reforming experiment lasted for 3 h, with standing time of 1 h at the following temperatures: 873, 973 and 1023 K. Conclusions on selectivity, catalytic activity and stability were reached on the basis of CO and H-2 yields.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Metallurgical & Materials Engineering",
title = "Ni-pd/al(2)o(3) catalyst supported on reticulated ceramic foam for dry methane reforming",
pages = "63-57",
number = "1",
volume = "21",
doi = "10.30544/133",
url = "conv_483"
}
Nikolić, V., Kamberović, Ž., Korać, M., Sokić, M., Andić, Z.,& Tomović, A.. (2015). Ni-pd/al(2)o(3) catalyst supported on reticulated ceramic foam for dry methane reforming. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd., 21(1), 57-63.
https://doi.org/10.30544/133
conv_483
Nikolić V, Kamberović Ž, Korać M, Sokić M, Andić Z, Tomović A. Ni-pd/al(2)o(3) catalyst supported on reticulated ceramic foam for dry methane reforming. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering. 2015;21(1):57-63.
doi:10.30544/133
conv_483 .
Nikolić, Vesna, Kamberović, Željko, Korać, Marija, Sokić, Miroslav, Andić, Zoran, Tomović, Aleksandar, "Ni-pd/al(2)o(3) catalyst supported on reticulated ceramic foam for dry methane reforming" in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 21, no. 1 (2015):57-63,
https://doi.org/10.30544/133 .,
conv_483 .
1

Synthesis of alpha-al2o3 based foams with improved properties as catalyst carriers

Nikolić, Vesna; Kamberović, Željko; Andić, Zoran; Korać, Marija; Sokić, Miroslav

(Institute of Metals and Technology, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Andić, Zoran
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/292
AB  - This paper explores the possibility of synthesising catalyst supports with improved properties. Alumina foams were produced with the polymer replication technique. Representative high- and low-temperature sintering ceramics were selected. Suitable suspension amounts, the clay addition and sintering temperature were determined. A lower sintering temperature was used for an economic enhancement of the process. The sintering was conducted at the temperatures from 1573 K to 1773 K for 60 min. A comparative analysis of the studied systems shows that the best compressive strength of 6.2 MPa was achieved with the system based on the alpha-Al2O3-25 clay (mass fractions, w/%), polyester foam with 10 PPI, sintered at 1673 K.
PB  - Institute of Metals and Technology
T2  - Materiali in Tehnologije
T1  - Synthesis of alpha-al2o3 based foams with improved properties as catalyst carriers
EP  - 50
IS  - 1
SP  - 45
VL  - 48
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2562
UR  - conv_1042
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Vesna and Kamberović, Željko and Andić, Zoran and Korać, Marija and Sokić, Miroslav",
year = "2014",
abstract = "This paper explores the possibility of synthesising catalyst supports with improved properties. Alumina foams were produced with the polymer replication technique. Representative high- and low-temperature sintering ceramics were selected. Suitable suspension amounts, the clay addition and sintering temperature were determined. A lower sintering temperature was used for an economic enhancement of the process. The sintering was conducted at the temperatures from 1573 K to 1773 K for 60 min. A comparative analysis of the studied systems shows that the best compressive strength of 6.2 MPa was achieved with the system based on the alpha-Al2O3-25 clay (mass fractions, w/%), polyester foam with 10 PPI, sintered at 1673 K.",
publisher = "Institute of Metals and Technology",
journal = "Materiali in Tehnologije",
title = "Synthesis of alpha-al2o3 based foams with improved properties as catalyst carriers",
pages = "50-45",
number = "1",
volume = "48",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2562, conv_1042"
}
Nikolić, V., Kamberović, Ž., Andić, Z., Korać, M.,& Sokić, M.. (2014). Synthesis of alpha-al2o3 based foams with improved properties as catalyst carriers. in Materiali in Tehnologije
Institute of Metals and Technology., 48(1), 45-50.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2562
Nikolić V, Kamberović Ž, Andić Z, Korać M, Sokić M. Synthesis of alpha-al2o3 based foams with improved properties as catalyst carriers. in Materiali in Tehnologije. 2014;48(1):45-50.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2562 .
Nikolić, Vesna, Kamberović, Željko, Andić, Zoran, Korać, Marija, Sokić, Miroslav, "Synthesis of alpha-al2o3 based foams with improved properties as catalyst carriers" in Materiali in Tehnologije, 48, no. 1 (2014):45-50,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2562 .
8
8

Optimization of the recycling processes for magnesium from a highly contaminated waste

Manojlović, Vaso; Kamberović, Željko; Sokić, Miroslav; Gulišija, Zvonko; Matković, Vladislav

(Institute of Metals Technology, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Manojlović, Vaso
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Gulišija, Zvonko
AU  - Matković, Vladislav
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/290
AB  - With the recently increased use of magnesium alloys, especially in the automotive industry, a large quantity of generated waste, based on magnesium alloys, is expected. Such a waste often contains many impurities such as oil, paint, moisture, non-metallic fractions, oxides, Cu, Fe, etc. In this paper, two different methods for extracting magnesium from a highly contaminated waste are presented: the recycling of magnesium with flux and with the vacuum-distillation process. In addition, we present the process of pre-treating the contaminated magnesium waste that has proved to be a very important step in the recycling process for both economic and environmental reasons. The processing of post-consumer and contaminated magnesium scrap is described with a diagram, providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly procedure for the treatment of such wastes.
PB  - Institute of Metals Technology
T2  - Materiali in Tehnologije
T1  - Optimization of the recycling processes for magnesium from a highly contaminated waste
EP  - 575
IS  - 4
SP  - 571
VL  - 48
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2561
UR  - conv_1049
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Manojlović, Vaso and Kamberović, Željko and Sokić, Miroslav and Gulišija, Zvonko and Matković, Vladislav",
year = "2014",
abstract = "With the recently increased use of magnesium alloys, especially in the automotive industry, a large quantity of generated waste, based on magnesium alloys, is expected. Such a waste often contains many impurities such as oil, paint, moisture, non-metallic fractions, oxides, Cu, Fe, etc. In this paper, two different methods for extracting magnesium from a highly contaminated waste are presented: the recycling of magnesium with flux and with the vacuum-distillation process. In addition, we present the process of pre-treating the contaminated magnesium waste that has proved to be a very important step in the recycling process for both economic and environmental reasons. The processing of post-consumer and contaminated magnesium scrap is described with a diagram, providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly procedure for the treatment of such wastes.",
publisher = "Institute of Metals Technology",
journal = "Materiali in Tehnologije",
title = "Optimization of the recycling processes for magnesium from a highly contaminated waste",
pages = "575-571",
number = "4",
volume = "48",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2561, conv_1049"
}
Manojlović, V., Kamberović, Ž., Sokić, M., Gulišija, Z.,& Matković, V.. (2014). Optimization of the recycling processes for magnesium from a highly contaminated waste. in Materiali in Tehnologije
Institute of Metals Technology., 48(4), 571-575.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2561
Manojlović V, Kamberović Ž, Sokić M, Gulišija Z, Matković V. Optimization of the recycling processes for magnesium from a highly contaminated waste. in Materiali in Tehnologije. 2014;48(4):571-575.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2561 .
Manojlović, Vaso, Kamberović, Željko, Sokić, Miroslav, Gulišija, Zvonko, Matković, Vladislav, "Optimization of the recycling processes for magnesium from a highly contaminated waste" in Materiali in Tehnologije, 48, no. 4 (2014):571-575,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2561 .
2

Influence of chalcopyrite structure on their leaching by sodium nitrate in sulphuric acid

Sokić, Miroslav; Radosavljević, Slobodan; Marković, Branislav; Matković, Vladislav; Štrbac, Nada; Kamberović, Željko; Živković, Dragana

(Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Radosavljević, Slobodan
AU  - Marković, Branislav
AU  - Matković, Vladislav
AU  - Štrbac, Nada
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Živković, Dragana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/307
AB  - During the chalcopyrite leaching by sodium nitrate and sulfuric acid solution, leaching rate decreases with increasing the time and a part of chalcopyrite mineral grains remains in the leach residue. In chalcopyrite concentrate, 95.5 % of chalcopyrite mineral occurs as in liberated grains, and the rest is in association with gangue minerals, which is very favorably from the aspect of hydrometallurgical treatment. Complex forms, like impregnations and complex intergrowths, do not exist. After experiments carried out, leaching of copper achieved 84 % at temperature 80 degrees C and time 240 min. In the all leach residues, 97 % chalcopyrite mineral grains occur as liberated with highly corroded surfaces. Therefore, the structural assembly of chalcopyrite grains is favorable and no reason to reduce the leaching rate in the final stage of reaction. Reason for this is elemental sulfur, which was formed during the reaction, precipitated at the particle surfaces, and slowed down the leaching rate in the final stage of leaching process.
PB  - Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
T1  - Influence of chalcopyrite structure on their leaching by sodium nitrate in sulphuric acid
EP  - 60
IS  - 1
SP  - 53
VL  - 20
DO  - 10.5937/metmateng1401053S
UR  - conv_480
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Sokić, Miroslav and Radosavljević, Slobodan and Marković, Branislav and Matković, Vladislav and Štrbac, Nada and Kamberović, Željko and Živković, Dragana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "During the chalcopyrite leaching by sodium nitrate and sulfuric acid solution, leaching rate decreases with increasing the time and a part of chalcopyrite mineral grains remains in the leach residue. In chalcopyrite concentrate, 95.5 % of chalcopyrite mineral occurs as in liberated grains, and the rest is in association with gangue minerals, which is very favorably from the aspect of hydrometallurgical treatment. Complex forms, like impregnations and complex intergrowths, do not exist. After experiments carried out, leaching of copper achieved 84 % at temperature 80 degrees C and time 240 min. In the all leach residues, 97 % chalcopyrite mineral grains occur as liberated with highly corroded surfaces. Therefore, the structural assembly of chalcopyrite grains is favorable and no reason to reduce the leaching rate in the final stage of reaction. Reason for this is elemental sulfur, which was formed during the reaction, precipitated at the particle surfaces, and slowed down the leaching rate in the final stage of leaching process.",
publisher = "Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Metallurgical & Materials Engineering",
title = "Influence of chalcopyrite structure on their leaching by sodium nitrate in sulphuric acid",
pages = "60-53",
number = "1",
volume = "20",
doi = "10.5937/metmateng1401053S",
url = "conv_480"
}
Sokić, M., Radosavljević, S., Marković, B., Matković, V., Štrbac, N., Kamberović, Ž.,& Živković, D.. (2014). Influence of chalcopyrite structure on their leaching by sodium nitrate in sulphuric acid. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Savez inženjera metalurgije Srbije, Beograd., 20(1), 53-60.
https://doi.org/10.5937/metmateng1401053S
conv_480
Sokić M, Radosavljević S, Marković B, Matković V, Štrbac N, Kamberović Ž, Živković D. Influence of chalcopyrite structure on their leaching by sodium nitrate in sulphuric acid. in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering. 2014;20(1):53-60.
doi:10.5937/metmateng1401053S
conv_480 .
Sokić, Miroslav, Radosavljević, Slobodan, Marković, Branislav, Matković, Vladislav, Štrbac, Nada, Kamberović, Željko, Živković, Dragana, "Influence of chalcopyrite structure on their leaching by sodium nitrate in sulphuric acid" in Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, 20, no. 1 (2014):53-60,
https://doi.org/10.5937/metmateng1401053S .,
conv_480 .
6

Influences of synthesis methods and modifier addition on the properties of Ni-based catalysts supported on reticulated ceramic foams

Nikolić, Vesna; Kamberović, Željko; Andić, Zoran; Korać, Marija; Sokić, Miroslav; Maksimović, Vesna

(Springer, New York, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Andić, Zoran
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/322
AB  - A method of synthesizing Ni-based catalysts supported on alpha-Al2O3-based foams was developed. The foams were impregnated with aqueous solutions of metal chlorides under an air atmosphere using an aerosol route. Separate procedures involved calcination to form oxides and drying to obtain chlorides on the foam surface. The synthesized samples were subsequently reduced with hydrogen. With respect to the Ni/Al2O3 catalysts, the chloride reduction route enabled the formation of a Ni coating without agglomerates or cracks. Further research included catalyst modification by the addition of Pd, Cu, and Fe. The influences of the additives on the degree of reduction and on the low-temperature reduction effectiveness (533 and 633 K) were examined and compared for the catalysts obtained from oxides and chlorides. Greater degrees of reduction were achieved with chlorides, whereas Pd was the most effective modifier among those investigated. The reduction process was nearly complete at 533 K in the sample that contained 0.1wt% Pd. A lower reduction temperature was utilized, and the calcination step was avoided, which may enhance the economical and technological aspects of the developed catalyst production method.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials
T1  - Influences of synthesis methods and modifier addition on the properties of Ni-based catalysts supported on reticulated ceramic foams
EP  - 812
IS  - 8
SP  - 806
VL  - 21
DO  - 10.1007/s12613-014-0974-x
UR  - conv_698
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Vesna and Kamberović, Željko and Andić, Zoran and Korać, Marija and Sokić, Miroslav and Maksimović, Vesna",
year = "2014",
abstract = "A method of synthesizing Ni-based catalysts supported on alpha-Al2O3-based foams was developed. The foams were impregnated with aqueous solutions of metal chlorides under an air atmosphere using an aerosol route. Separate procedures involved calcination to form oxides and drying to obtain chlorides on the foam surface. The synthesized samples were subsequently reduced with hydrogen. With respect to the Ni/Al2O3 catalysts, the chloride reduction route enabled the formation of a Ni coating without agglomerates or cracks. Further research included catalyst modification by the addition of Pd, Cu, and Fe. The influences of the additives on the degree of reduction and on the low-temperature reduction effectiveness (533 and 633 K) were examined and compared for the catalysts obtained from oxides and chlorides. Greater degrees of reduction were achieved with chlorides, whereas Pd was the most effective modifier among those investigated. The reduction process was nearly complete at 533 K in the sample that contained 0.1wt% Pd. A lower reduction temperature was utilized, and the calcination step was avoided, which may enhance the economical and technological aspects of the developed catalyst production method.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials",
title = "Influences of synthesis methods and modifier addition on the properties of Ni-based catalysts supported on reticulated ceramic foams",
pages = "812-806",
number = "8",
volume = "21",
doi = "10.1007/s12613-014-0974-x",
url = "conv_698"
}
Nikolić, V., Kamberović, Ž., Andić, Z., Korać, M., Sokić, M.,& Maksimović, V.. (2014). Influences of synthesis methods and modifier addition on the properties of Ni-based catalysts supported on reticulated ceramic foams. in International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials
Springer, New York., 21(8), 806-812.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-014-0974-x
conv_698
Nikolić V, Kamberović Ž, Andić Z, Korać M, Sokić M, Maksimović V. Influences of synthesis methods and modifier addition on the properties of Ni-based catalysts supported on reticulated ceramic foams. in International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials. 2014;21(8):806-812.
doi:10.1007/s12613-014-0974-x
conv_698 .
Nikolić, Vesna, Kamberović, Željko, Andić, Zoran, Korać, Marija, Sokić, Miroslav, Maksimović, Vesna, "Influences of synthesis methods and modifier addition on the properties of Ni-based catalysts supported on reticulated ceramic foams" in International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials, 21, no. 8 (2014):806-812,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-014-0974-x .,
conv_698 .
5
6
6

Recycling of silver-plated brass for production of high purity copper and ultrafine silver powder for electric contacts

Dimitrijević, Stevan P.; Andić, Z.; Kamberović, Željko; Dimitrijević, Silvana B.; Vuković, Nikola

(Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dimitrijević, Stevan P.
AU  - Andić, Z.
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Dimitrijević, Silvana B.
AU  - Vuković, Nikola
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/296
AB  - The paper presents an improved process for recycling of silver-plate brass housing. Silver and copper are recovered with a purity of 99.99 % and 99.90 %, respectively, with the aim of obtaining materials of higher value using additional procedures based on the same process and equipment. The novel approach with subsequent electrorefining yields copper of 99.99 % purity with BS EN 1978:1998 (Cu-CATH-1) quality and is referred to as LME grade A. Additional processing of silver results in superfine, micro-sized Ag powder with partie size from 0.14 to 1.13 mu m and purity of 99.999 %. Copper electrorefining tests were performed using 1.50 dm(3) of synthetic electrolyte in a 2 dm(3) electrolytic cell. Effects of current density and electrolyte composition were investigated. Optimal current density for the first and second refining was 120 A/m(2) and 200 A/m(2), respectively. Additional refining of silver was performed by chemical reduction from an aqueous solution. Optimal results were obtained with ascorbic acid as a reduction agent in concentration of 0.1 mol/dm(3) and polyvinylpyrrolidon as a protective agent in concentration of 2 % by mass. The investigation results could be adopted into production.
PB  - Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
T2  - Bulgarian Chemical Communications
T1  - Recycling of silver-plated brass for production of high purity copper and ultrafine silver powder for electric contacts
EP  - 824
IS  - 4
SP  - 814
VL  - 46
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2553
UR  - conv_1046
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dimitrijević, Stevan P. and Andić, Z. and Kamberović, Željko and Dimitrijević, Silvana B. and Vuković, Nikola",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The paper presents an improved process for recycling of silver-plate brass housing. Silver and copper are recovered with a purity of 99.99 % and 99.90 %, respectively, with the aim of obtaining materials of higher value using additional procedures based on the same process and equipment. The novel approach with subsequent electrorefining yields copper of 99.99 % purity with BS EN 1978:1998 (Cu-CATH-1) quality and is referred to as LME grade A. Additional processing of silver results in superfine, micro-sized Ag powder with partie size from 0.14 to 1.13 mu m and purity of 99.999 %. Copper electrorefining tests were performed using 1.50 dm(3) of synthetic electrolyte in a 2 dm(3) electrolytic cell. Effects of current density and electrolyte composition were investigated. Optimal current density for the first and second refining was 120 A/m(2) and 200 A/m(2), respectively. Additional refining of silver was performed by chemical reduction from an aqueous solution. Optimal results were obtained with ascorbic acid as a reduction agent in concentration of 0.1 mol/dm(3) and polyvinylpyrrolidon as a protective agent in concentration of 2 % by mass. The investigation results could be adopted into production.",
publisher = "Bulgarian Academy of Sciences",
journal = "Bulgarian Chemical Communications",
title = "Recycling of silver-plated brass for production of high purity copper and ultrafine silver powder for electric contacts",
pages = "824-814",
number = "4",
volume = "46",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2553, conv_1046"
}
Dimitrijević, S. P., Andić, Z., Kamberović, Ž., Dimitrijević, S. B.,& Vuković, N.. (2014). Recycling of silver-plated brass for production of high purity copper and ultrafine silver powder for electric contacts. in Bulgarian Chemical Communications
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences., 46(4), 814-824.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2553
Dimitrijević SP, Andić Z, Kamberović Ž, Dimitrijević SB, Vuković N. Recycling of silver-plated brass for production of high purity copper and ultrafine silver powder for electric contacts. in Bulgarian Chemical Communications. 2014;46(4):814-824.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2553 .
Dimitrijević, Stevan P., Andić, Z., Kamberović, Željko, Dimitrijević, Silvana B., Vuković, Nikola, "Recycling of silver-plated brass for production of high purity copper and ultrafine silver powder for electric contacts" in Bulgarian Chemical Communications, 46, no. 4 (2014):814-824,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_2553 .
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6

Effects of additives on nickel (ii)-chloride hydrogen reduction for production of nanocomposite catalysts

Kamberović, Željko; Sokić, Miroslav; Matković, Vladislav; Andić, Zoran; Korać, Marija; Nikolić, Vesna

(Editura Stiintifica Fmr, Bucharest, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kamberović, Željko
AU  - Sokić, Miroslav
AU  - Matković, Vladislav
AU  - Andić, Zoran
AU  - Korać, Marija
AU  - Nikolić, Vesna
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://ritnms.itnms.ac.rs/handle/123456789/229
AB  - Catalysts based on nickel, as active component, exhibit suitable properties in various heterogeneous catalysis processes; however, they quickly deactivate due to deposits formation during exploitation and sintering at elevated temperatures. Considering that catalysts with several catalytic components possess enhanced catalytic properties, in present study the influence of temperature, time and additives (PdCl2, FeCl2 and CuCl2) on the reduction degree of nickel(II)-chloride by hydrogen have been investigated. The objectives of the study were selection of an appropriate catalytic activity modifier and development of a new synthesis method for nanocomposite catalysts production, which are characterized by enhanced properties compared to the commercial Ni/Al2O3 catalysts. Obtained experimental results clearly indicate that the best effect was achieved with addition of 0.1 wt. % PdCl2, whereby NiCl2, reduction degree was 58.16% at 653 K and Pd significantly increased the reduction rate. According to the obtained results., new technological synthesis method of nanocomposite Ni-Pd/Al2O3 catalysis was proposed, where Ni and Pd. as catalytically active components, are homogeneously dispersed in monolithic Al2O3 based ceramic foam.
PB  - Editura Stiintifica Fmr, Bucharest
T2  - Metalurgia International
T1  - Effects of additives on nickel (ii)-chloride hydrogen reduction for production of nanocomposite catalysts
EP  - 41
IS  - 5
SP  - 37
VL  - 17
UR  - conv_494
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_1996
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kamberović, Željko and Sokić, Miroslav and Matković, Vladislav and Andić, Zoran and Korać, Marija and Nikolić, Vesna",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Catalysts based on nickel, as active component, exhibit suitable properties in various heterogeneous catalysis processes; however, they quickly deactivate due to deposits formation during exploitation and sintering at elevated temperatures. Considering that catalysts with several catalytic components possess enhanced catalytic properties, in present study the influence of temperature, time and additives (PdCl2, FeCl2 and CuCl2) on the reduction degree of nickel(II)-chloride by hydrogen have been investigated. The objectives of the study were selection of an appropriate catalytic activity modifier and development of a new synthesis method for nanocomposite catalysts production, which are characterized by enhanced properties compared to the commercial Ni/Al2O3 catalysts. Obtained experimental results clearly indicate that the best effect was achieved with addition of 0.1 wt. % PdCl2, whereby NiCl2, reduction degree was 58.16% at 653 K and Pd significantly increased the reduction rate. According to the obtained results., new technological synthesis method of nanocomposite Ni-Pd/Al2O3 catalysis was proposed, where Ni and Pd. as catalytically active components, are homogeneously dispersed in monolithic Al2O3 based ceramic foam.",
publisher = "Editura Stiintifica Fmr, Bucharest",
journal = "Metalurgia International",
title = "Effects of additives on nickel (ii)-chloride hydrogen reduction for production of nanocomposite catalysts",
pages = "41-37",
number = "5",
volume = "17",
url = "conv_494, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_technorep_1996"
}
Kamberović, Ž., Sokić, M., Matković, V., Andić, Z., Korać, M.,& Nikolić, V.. (2012). Effects of additives on nickel (ii)-chloride hydrogen reduction for production of nanocomposite catalysts. in Metalurgia International
Editura Stiintifica Fmr, Bucharest., 17(5), 37-41.
conv_494
Kamberović Ž, Sokić M, Matković V, Andić Z, Korać M, Nikolić V. Effects of additives on nickel (ii)-chloride hydrogen reduction for production of nanocomposite catalysts. in Metalurgia International. 2012;17(5):37-41.
conv_494 .
Kamberović, Željko, Sokić, Miroslav, Matković, Vladislav, Andić, Zoran, Korać, Marija, Nikolić, Vesna, "Effects of additives on nickel (ii)-chloride hydrogen reduction for production of nanocomposite catalysts" in Metalurgia International, 17, no. 5 (2012):37-41,
conv_494 .
1
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